How Much Sunscreen Should I Use?

When it comes to protecting your skin from harmful UV rays, the amount of sunscreen you apply is just as important as the type of sunscreen you choose. A general rule of thumb is to use approximately one ounce of sunscreen—roughly the size of a shot glass—to cover your hands, face, and neck adequately. For those areas alone, this ensures that you are getting the protection advertised on the sunscreen label.

However, if you are not wearing UPF 50+ protective clothing, you’ll need significantly more sunscreen to safeguard your entire body. A good guideline is to use about three ounces of sunscreen for full-body coverage, which equates to roughly three shot glasses. This amount ensures that no area is vulnerable to sunburn or long-term damage from UVA and UVB rays.

Reapplication is Key

Putting on sunscreen just once isn’t enough, especially if you’re outside for a long time. To stay protected, you should put on more sunscreen every two hours. Plus, if you’re swimming or sweating a lot, you’ll need to reapply even more often!

  • After Swimming: Even water-resistant sunscreens lose their efficacy after prolonged exposure to water. Reapply immediately after toweling off.
  • Sweating: If you’re engaging in outdoor activities that make you sweat heavily, reapply every 40 to 80 minutes, depending on the sunscreen’s labeled water resistance.
  • Towel Drying: Toweling off can inadvertently remove a significant portion of your sunscreen. Always reapply immediately afterward to maintain protection.

Tips for Optimal Sunscreen Use

  • Apply Generously: Most people use only 25-50% of the recommended amount of sunscreen. Don’t skimp; more is better when it comes to skin protection.
  • Don’t Forget Easy-to-Miss Areas: Ears, neck, scalp (especially if you have thinning hair), and tops of feet are common areas people forget to protect.
  • Layer Over Skincare: If you use moisturizers, serums, or makeup, apply sunscreen as the last step in your skincare routine to ensure it provides a proper barrier.
  • Choose the Right SPF: An SPF of at least 30 is recommended for everyday use, but an SPF of 50 or higher provides more reliable protection during prolonged exposure outdoors.

Special Considerations

  • For Children: Use sunscreen specifically formulated for children, which tends to be gentler on their sensitive skin.
  • For Sensitive Skin: Look for sunscreens labeled as hypoallergenic and free of fragrances and dyes.
  • Check Expiration Dates: Expired sunscreen might not work as well, so be sure to check the date before using it!

Using the right amount of sunscreen and putting it on again when needed can really help protect your skin. It lowers your chances of getting sunburned, aging early, or even getting skin cancer. Remember, sunscreen is like a shield against the sun’s harmful rays!